Nestled in the Gadag district of Karnataka, Sudi is a village of immense historical and cultural significance. Known as “Sundi” in ancient inscriptions, this small yet historically vibrant village holds an illustrious past, reflecting the glory of several dynasties that once ruled the region.
Sudi in the Chalukyan Era
The earliest reference to Sudi comes from an inscription during the reign of the Kalyani Chalukyas, where it was a pivotal administrative region. Governed by Akkadevi, the sister of King Vikramaditya V, Sudi (then Kuskudi-70) was one of the significant territories under her jurisdiction. Akkadevi also managed Torgare-60 and Masavadi-140, showcasing her administrative prowess in the region.
By 1069 CE, Sudi gained prominence as the capital of the Kisukadu-70 region. This transition is mentioned in an inscription from the same year, where it is referred to as “Rajadhani Sundi.” The Nolamba king Permanadi Singanadeva, a feudatory of the Western Chalukya king Bhuvanaikamalladeva (Somesvara II), governed the town during this period.
From Capital Town to Legacy
Sudi continued to flourish as a capital town until at least 1084 CE, as recorded in an inscription of Vikramaditya VI, the illustrious Chalukya ruler. The Kalachuris later governed the region, referring to it as “Kiskadu.” It then came under the Sinda chiefs, followed by the local chiefs under the Seunas. Although the Hoysalas ruled the region subsequently, no inscriptions from their reign have been found in Sudi.
Architectural Splendor
Sudi is renowned for its temples and mantapas, which stand as a testament to its architectural and cultural heritage. With two temples and three standalone mantapas, the village showcases the craftsmanship of ancient builders and the region’s devotion to art and religion. These structures are a window into the aesthetic sensibilities and spiritual life of the time.
Historical Importance
Sudi’s historical narrative is closely tied to its role as an administrative hub and cultural center. Its status as “Rajadhani Sundi” underscores its importance in the medieval Deccan, a region known for its dynamic political and cultural exchanges.
Today, Sudi offers a glimpse into Karnataka’s rich historical past. Its inscriptions, temples, and ruins speak volumes about the dynasties that once graced this region. For history enthusiasts and cultural explorers, Sudi is a treasure trove waiting to be discovered.
Plan your visit to Sudi and walk through the corridors of history to witness the legacy of the Chalukyas, Kalachuris, and many other rulers who left their indelible marks on this land.
Watch full video on YouTube!